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Virtualbox - create new Virtual Machine

 Creating Virtual Machine on Virtualbox is very easy. First what you need of course is to have Virtualbox installed, here is link for Downloading it for your system https://www.virtualbox.org/wiki/Downloads After installing and running Virtualbox, you will see something like this With button New (1) you will open windows for creatingnew VM (VM means Virtual Machine). Creating new VM windows looks something like this, in first line you can add name to VM Here you can choose folder for your VM, there will be stored its virtual hard drive and necessary files Then you can choose type of OS what you want to install on your VM Next you can choose version of OS Click next. Now you will see Memory windows, where you need to add memory for VM. Click next. Now you need to create new Hard Disk for VM. Here you have choose to create new, add existing or with no Hard Disk, in our case you need check “Create a virtual hard disk now” Click create. Choose “VDI (Virtual Disk Image)” and click next.
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How to enable Portfast on Cisco Switch port

Enable Portfast on Cisco switch port Switch>en Switch#conf t Switch(config)#int fa 0/24 (interface number) Switch(config-if)# spanning-tree portfast %Warning: portfast should only be enabled on ports connected to a single host. Connecting hubs, concentrators, switches, bridges, etc... to this interface when portfast is enabled, can cause temporary bridging loops. Use with CAUTION %Portfast has been configured on FastEthernet0/24 but will only have effect when the interface is in a non-trunking mode. Switch(config-if)#do wr Building configuration... [OK] Switch(config-if)#exit Portfast CLI command This notes are for everyone, who will find them helpful. Comments, questions, corrections are Welcome.

How to run Winbox (x64) on Linux

 How to run Winbox on Centos 8 About one week ago I moved from Windows 10 to Linux CentOS 8, it’s not my first try but, before I was not too observed and motivated and because, always was going back after few days. Now having change my mind and approach, because it’s not too painful work on Linux and configure it for my needs. Of course, it’s not like Windows, almost everything is different from software till configuration but so far everything is in order One big thing on Linux is run software, what I used on Windows and it don’t have alternative on Linux. Of course, many software have their alternatives but there are many of them without it, they are just .exe files and how you know, Linux can’t run .exe files by default. Because I have few Mikrotik routers, also use them in different projects, I need configure them. Of course I can use SSH for terminal configuration but, as usual I use Winbox for this job. Here is one trouble, Winbox is just in .exe file mode, it’s not configured fo

Check Hardware Configuration on ESXi with CLI

Hello guys. Sometimes we need to check what kind of hardware we have on our Servers or PCs. With windows it's easy we can install some software and look there, what CPU or RAM is installed, what frequency or speed they have and so on. When we have installed ESXi on server, we can find host hardware configuration with Vsphere or web access, but there is few information. For see more about hardware, there we need look on CLI. For this first time we need enable SSH, if it's not already enabled. We will talk based on ESXi Version 6.5.0 For enable SSH, go to web access, go to Host tab,  Actions, Services and Enable Secure Shell (SSH). Then you need some SSH connection tool, e.g. putty or what you love. Add your ESXi host name or IP address, check SSH and connect. Enter root user name and password. After this you need to enter: cd /sbin smbiosDump | more You will get detailed information about you hardware - CPU, RAM, BIOS, Motherboard, etc.

How to synchronize cisco router or switch clock with Network Time Protocol (NTP)

When cisco IOS runs for first time or after reset default time and date needs to be set correct. You can to this manually or with synchronization. In this topic we will talk about synchronization with Network Time Protocol (NTP). for this you need first time choose NTP server and know it's IP address, you can find it here - https://tf.nist.gov/tf-cgi/servers.cgi after this go to cisco terminal and enter following commands: 1. Cisco# configure terminal 2. Cisco(config)# ntp server <NTP server IP address> after this you can verify how it works with commands: Cisco# ntp status Cisco# ntp associations After every configuration change don't forger write config.

How to install Net Framework 3.5 offline on Windows 10

How to install Net Framework 3.5 offline on Windows 10 Sometimes there is scenario, when we need to install .Net Framework, but there is no internet or connection lost to required server. In this case we can install .Net Framework offline in few little steps. For this we need PowerShell and .Net Framework .cab file. You can use Windows 10 installation Disk or Flash drive or Image file. First time, inter Disk or flash drive or mount image, then open PowerShell with administrator rights and use this command Dism /online /enable-feature /featurename:NetFX3 /All /Source:X:\sources\sxs /LimitAccess X: - this is source drive, where .cab file located. Add this command hit enter and wait for installation. If in your Windows installation media you can't find \sources\sxs folder with required .cab file, then you can download it from this link microsoft-windows-netfx3-ondemand-package copy where you want on your drive and change "X:\sources\sxs" with correct location, e

How to download Winbox

If you are here and read this article, I assume you know what is Mikrotik and Winbox. If not, let me make basic explanation. Mikrotik is name of company, who makes network devices such as Router, Switch, Wireless devices. Winbox is software for working with Mikrotik devices. Of course, they have web or ssh based configuration, but with Winbox everything is much more easier and user friendly. For download Winbox here is two way, of course there are much more ways but this are official ways, another are mirrors or something else. First and easy way is access your Mikrotik device IP via web browser, default IP address for Mikrotik devices is – 192.168.88.1 If you already configured your device and changed default IP address, then access your new IP address. When you are there, you’ll see something like this (Pic 1). this is Mikrotik web interface.  Pic 1 Here you will see Winbox logo (Pic 2),  Pic 2 click on it and download, open Winbox and configure you Mikrotik dev